672+ Aztec Last Names: Unveiling Ancient Lineage

Aztec last names are like family badges that connect people to the ancient Aztec culture. These names often represent nature, gods, or important events from Aztec history.

Passed down from generation to generation, they carry a strong sense of pride and heritage. Whether inspired by the stars, land features, or the bravery of their ancestors, Aztec last names link today’s individuals to their cultural roots.

They serve as reminders of a vibrant civilization that thrived in Mesoamerica long ago, adding a touch of history and identity to modern families.

Top Aztec Last Names

Top Aztec last names often reflect the rich cultural heritage of the ancient civilization. Common surnames include Xochitl (flower), Cuauhtémoc (descending sun), and Montezuma (he who frowns like a lord). These names carry historical significance, linking modern descendants to the illustrious Aztec civilization’s legacy.

  • Tlilpotonqui
  • Ilhuitl
  • Ixtlilton
  • Ometochtli
  • Tlazolteotl
  • Ehecatl
  • Chimalma
  • Cozamalotl
  • Tezcatlipoca
  • Cihuacoatl
  • Tzitzimitl
  • Mictlantecuhtli
  • Ollin
  • Xocoyotl
  • Quiahuitl
  • Huitzilihuitl
  • Tlacaelel
  • Yacatecuhtli
  • Papantzin
  • Cualli
  • Tzintzuntzan
  • Atlixco
  • Xipil
  • Xochitl
  • Cuauhtémoc
  • Montezuma
  • Moctezuma
  • Itzpapalotl
  • Citlali
  • Tecuichpo
  • Ayauhtéotl
  • Tlaloc
  • Huēyi
  • Ichtaca
  • Chalchiuhtlicue
  • Quetzalcoatl
  • Tonatiuh
  • Xiuhtecuhtli
  • Malinalxochitl
  • Atlacoya
  • Metztli
  • Necalli
  • Xipe Totec
  • Tochtli
  • Tlaltecuhtli
  • Cuetzpalli

Aztec Surnames

Aztec surnames were often derived from personal characteristics, occupations, or ancestral connections. Common prefixes like “atl” signified water, “co” denoted serpent, and “tzin” conveyed respect. These names reflected the rich cultural and symbolic tapestry of Aztec society.

  • Cuauhtémocatl – Descendant of Cuauhtémoc (last Aztec emperor)
  • Xochitlalpanco – Flower on Earth
  • Itzpapalotlcoatl – Obsidian Butterfly Serpent
  • Tlatoaniyotl – Descendant of a ruler
  • Mictlantecuhtli – Lord of the Underworld
  • Citlalmina – Star of the Sky
  • Tlacatl – Man
  • Ixtlilxochitl – Little face of the black flower
  • Malintzinco – Place of grasshoppers
  • Tonatiuhcueponi – Respected by the Sun
  • Chalchiuhcozcatl – Jade Necklace
  • Tizocoyotl – Bloodthirsty coyote
  • Quetzalcoatl – Feathered Serpent
  • Ayauhcoyotl – Dangerous coyote
  • Yolotlani
  • Tlatlauhquitepec – Hill of the Dry Grass
  • Ihuicatl – Sky
  • Ocelotl – Jaguar
  • Tezcatlipoca – Smoking Mirror
  • Xiuhtecuhtli – Turquoise Lord
  • Coatlalopeuhco – Serpent that Sprouts
  • Tepetlachtli – Mountain Game
  • Tlacaelelcoatl – Descendant of Tlacaelel (Aztec statesman)
  • Amoxtli – Book
  • Xihuitl – Year
  • Macuilxochitl – Five Flowers
  • Tepetlcoatl – Mountain Serpent
  • Tzitzimime – Star Demons
  • Ichtaca – Secret
  • Nahuatl – Clear Speech
  • Xochiyotl – Heart of a flower
  • Yohualli – Night
  • Acolmiztli – Leader of the House
  • Mixcoatlco
  • Xocoyotl – Youngest
  • Tonalcoyotl – Sun Coyote
  • Cihuacoatl – Snake Woman
  • Atlacoya – Something on the Water
  • Papalotlco – Butterfly Serpent
  • Atlaua – Water Lord
  • Chalmeca – Place of the Shields
  • Yolistli – Life
  • Cualli – Good
  • Tezcatlipoca – Smoking Mirror
  • Ixcuina – Female Water
  • Citlali – Star
  • Tlazolteotl – Filth Deity
  • Xolotlco – Dog Lord
  • Chimalcoatl – Shield Serpent
  • Tepaneca – People on a Hill
  • Ilhuitl – Day
  • Malmiquiztli – Death
  • Quiahuitl – Rain
  • Cihuatl – Woman
  • Ichtaca – Secret
  • Xipe-Totec – Flayed Lord

Aztec Last Names and Meanings

Aztec last names often carry deep meanings rooted in their rich culture. Commonly derived from Nahuatl words, these names reflect aspects of nature, professions, or personal qualities. Examples include “Xochitl” (flower) and “Cuauhtémoc” (descending sun), revealing a connection between identity and the natural world.

Last NameMeaning
XochitlFlower
CuauhtémocDescending Sun
IztacWhite
TenochPrickly Pear Cactus
TlalliEarth

Unique Aztec Last Names

Aztec last names are distinct, often reflecting the rich cultural heritage of the ancient Aztec civilization. Rooted in Nahuatl language and traditions, these surnames carry a unique charm, connecting individuals to the historical and indigenous roots of the Aztec people, adding a touch of cultural significance to personal identity.

  • Quetzalcoatl
  • Cihuatlampa
  • Xolotl
  • Ayauhteotl
  • Tlacaélel
  • Chalchiuhtlicue
  • Tlazopilli
  • Metztli
  • Ilhuitl
  • Ollin
  • Tezcatlipoca
  • Ehecatl
  • Ayauhcoyotl
  • Huitznahuac
  • Xiuhtecuhtli
  • Ayulí
  • Tequihua
  • Coatl
  • Tecpatl
  • Tochtli
  • Teotleco
  • Yolotl
  • Xochitl
  • Itzcuintli
  • Cuauhtémoc
  • Tlaloc
  • Citlalli
  • Moctezuma
  • Iztli
  • Xihuitl
  • Xilonen
  • Tlilhua
  • Ocelotl
  • Malinalli
  • Mictlantecuhtli
  • Atlacoya
  • Tezcatlipoca
  • Tecuichpo
  • Huitzilopochtli
  • Xipil
  • Tzitzimitl
  • Nezahualcoyotl
  • Ixtlilxochitl
  • Tlazolteotl

Popular Aztec Last Names

Aztec last names often carry historical and cultural significance, reflecting the rich heritage of the ancient civilization. Common surnames include Hernandez, Lopez, and Martinez. These names connect modern descendants to the Aztec roots, honoring a legacy that continues to shape Mexican identity and heritage.

  • 1 Hernandez
  • 2 Lopez
  • 3 Martinez
  • 4 Rodriguez
  • 5 Gonzalez
  • 6 Ramirez
  • 7 Perez
  • 8 Castro
  • 9 Jimenez
  • 10 Flores
  • 11 Torres
  • 12 Diaz
  • 13 Vargas
  • 14 Ortega
  • 15 Herrera
  • 16 Morales
  • 1 Aguilar
  • 2 Guzman
  • 3 Nunez
  • 4 Mendoza
  • 5 Cortes
  • 6 Reyes
  • 7 Carrillo
  • 8 Ruiz
  • 9 Navarro
  • 10 Acosta
  • 11 Ayala
  • 12 Sandoval
  • 13 Velazquez
  • 14 Valdez
  • 15 Rios
  • 16 Miranda
  • 1 Espinoza
  • 2 Medina
  • 3 Chavez
  • 4 Ochoa
  • 5 Leon
  • 6 Delgado
  • 7 Guerra
  • 8 Paredes
  • 9 Escobar
  • 10 Rosales
  • 11 Cervantes
  • 12 Calderon
  • 13 Arellano
  • 14 Salazar
  • 15 Pacheco
  • 16 Dominguez

Most Common Aztec Last Names

The most common Aztec last names often reflect the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous peoples of Mexico. Surnames like Xochitl, Cuauhtémoc, and Itzpapalotl are prevalent, embodying the Aztec civilization’s influence on contemporary Mexican identity and heritage.

  • 1 Xochitl
  • 2 Cuauhtémoc
  • 3 Itzpapalotl
  • 4 Moctezuma
  • 5 Tlaloc
  • 6 Montez
  • 7 Tezcatlipoca
  • 8 Ometeotl
  • 9 Huītzilōpōchtli
  • 10 Xīpe Tótec
  • 11 Ixtlilton
  • 12 Atlacoya
  • 13 Tlāltemōc
  • 14 Tzompantli
  • 15 Cihuacóātl
  • 16 Mācēhualtin
  • 17 Malintzin
  • 18 Xīcohténcātl
  • 19 Ehecatl
  • 20 Tonacātl
  • 21 Xīcohténcātl
  • 22 Mixcoatl
  • 23 Cihuatlampa
  • 24 Quetzalcoatl
  • 25 Ayauhteotl
  • 26 Iztaccihuatl
  • 27 Mācēhualtin
  • 28 Tlachinolli
  • 29 Chīmalmāhuiztli
  • 30 Ilamatecuhtli
  • 31 Xīcōcōpīlhuitl
  • 32 Citlalicue
  • 33 Teōtlalpan
  • 34 Tecuichpotzin
  • 35 Yolotli
  • 36 Xocoyotl
  • 37 Huāhueytlātl
  • 38 Tlahuizcalpantecuhtli
  • 39 Chālchiuhtlicue
  • 40 Chīmalmāhuiztli

Famous Aztec Last Names

Aztec last names often carry rich cultural significance. Common surnames like Montezuma, Cortés, and Cuauhtémoc trace lineage to ancient Aztec leaders. Reflecting historical roots, these names evoke the empire’s grandeur and the enduring legacy of a civilization that thrived in present-day Mexico before Spanish colonization.

Last NameHistorical Significance
MontezumaAztec emperor, leader during Spanish conquest
CuauhtémocLast Aztec emperor, resisted Spanish invasion
XochitlFlower, common in Aztec names
CuitláhuacAztec ruler, fought against Spanish
ItzpapalotlObsidian butterfly goddess
TizocAztec ruler, known for monumental artworks
AhuizotlWater monster in Aztec mythology
TezcatlipocaAztec deity, god of destiny and war
HuitzilopochtliSun god, important deity in Aztec religion
MoctezumaVariation of Montezuma, Aztec emperor
QuetzalcoatlFeathered serpent god, key figure in Aztec myth
NezahualcoyotlPhilosopher, poet, and ruler of Texcoco
XolotlDog-headed deity in Aztec mythology
IxtlilxochitlHistorian and noble in ancient Mexico
CitlalliStar, celestial theme in Aztec names
AyauhtéotlGoddess of the mist in Aztec mythology
TecuichpoAztec princess, often used as a title
TlacaelelChief adviser to Aztec emperors
MalinaliTranslator and companion to Hernán Cortés
TlatelolcoAztec city, reflects urban heritage
EhecatlWind god in Aztec mythology
IztaccíhuatlVolcano, legendary figure in Aztec folklore
ChalchiuhtlicueGoddess of water, fertility, and lakes
MictlantecuhtliLord of the Dead in Aztec religion
TonatiuhSun god, central to Aztec cosmology
XiuhtecuhtliFire god, associated with warmth and light
TlalocRain god, vital to agriculture in Aztec society
CoatlSerpent, common element in Aztec names
OmeteotlDual deity, representing male and female aspects
IxcuinaGoddess of weaving and crafts
TepanecAncient Mesoamerican group, influential in Aztec history
TenochFoundation of Tenochtitlan, Aztec capital
AtzintliAztec word for heron, symbolizing agility
TzitzimitlFemale deities associated with stars and cosmic forces

Cool Aztec Last Names

A person’s surname often identifies their heritage and place in society. For example, a person with the surname “Cuauhtli” would likely be of noble birth, while someone with the surname “Tezcatlipoca” would likely be of commoner status.

Some of the cool Azetic last names are listed below.

Anacaona – golden flower

Tochtli – rabbit

Xochicotzin – fire serpent

Cuallee – spelling variation of cuallea, meaning good.

Ahuic – name of the aztec goddess of the running water in rivers, streams, and waves

Netzahualcoyotl – hungry coyote

Tlanextic – light of dawn

Chalchihuitlcue – she of the robe of green jewels

Toltecatl – an artist or a creative person

Ixcuiname – four faces or four sisters.

Duque

Restrepo

Zamora

Deleon

Roldan

Delafuente

Granados

Alfonso

Pedraza

Solano

Miguel

Johnson

Ruiz

Ortiz

Diaz

Conde

Nelson

Valentin

Marroquin

Salazar

Guerra

Valadez

Mota

Jara

Munoz

Zapata

Manzo

Morris

Almaraz

Cardoza

Hughes

Vega

Madrid

Tavarez

Plascencia

Santamaria

Amezcua

Pedroza

Montiel

Nino

Florez

Alonzo

Macias

Perdomo

Sarmiento

Naranjo

Beltran

Lugo

Barragan

Gonzales

Loya

Cooper

Islas

Sotelo

Santana

Vela

Morgan

Frias

Andrade

Madrigal

Buenrostro

Paniagua

Miramontes

Iglesias

Dejesus

Carvajal

Maldonado

Abreu

Melendez

Delgadillo

Quintana

Ortega

Hall

Barrios

Acuna

Gastelum

Castro

Smith

Chavez

Estrada

Osuna

Cabral

Santacruz

Peralta

Osorio

Anguiano

Altamirano

Lorenzo

Zelaya

Navarrete

Fun fact – Javier Navarrete is a Spanish film score composer. His best known score, for which he received an Oscar nomination, was for Pan’s Labyrinth

Catchy Aztec Last Names

The most common Aztec surname was “Tenochtitlan”, which was named after the Aztec capital. Other common surnames included “Xochimilco”, which was named after a nearby lake.

Are you looking for some catchy Aztec last names? Some of the Aztec last names are given below.

Patlea – medicine

Montezuma – the archer lord in an angry state. The last ruler of aztec

Tochtlea – rabbit

Ahuatzi – small oak

Citlalee – star

Xiuhcoatl – comet

Eztli – aztec name meaning “Blood”

Xiloxoch – calliandra

Chiconahui – name of aztec hearth-goddess.

Tonalnan – mother of light

Concepcion

Bustos

Bautista

Orellana

Wood

Arango

Angel

Frausto

Partida

Alexander

Collazo

Galaviz

Viera

Mena

Murillo

Fuentes

Rodriquez

Sanches

Antonio

Salcedo

Carrasquillo

Aragon

Echeverria

Perea

Palacio

Caro

Jauregui

Tello

Arteaga

Elizondo

Sierra

Puente

Perales

Miller

Manriquez

Bianco

Vidal

Lora

Ascencio

Soliz

Alejandro

Alfaro

Baltazar

Jacobo

Ontiveros

Davis

Arreguin

Abrego

Aparicio

Ramires

Llamas

Amador

Valencia

Saavedra

Saenz

Gaona

Tirado

Carreon

Rodriguez

Valdez

Lazaro

Rodarte

Tafoya

Leija

Montemayor

Alvarez

Cuellar

Robles

Aquino

Tellez

Valdovinos

Farias

Amaro

Navarro

Calderon

Delao

Alcantara

Corona

Lomeli

Montero

Salmeron

Magallanes

White

Almonte

Quintanilla

Phillips

Bermudez

Giraldo

Almanza

Orozco

Fun fact –In 1890 Orozco became interested in art after moving to Mexico City. He married Margarita Valladares, and had three children.

Best Aztec Last Names

The Aztecs were also known for having a variety of distinct last names, which were often based on their place of origin, profession, or social class. Some of the best Aztec last names ideas are given in the list below.

Tozi – aztec goddess of healing and sweet water

Nenetl – doll

Teicuih – younger sister

Cuetzpallea – aztec term for lizard

Tlachinolli – fire

Itzli – obsidian

Tototl – rabbit

Chipahua – clean

Cuicatl – song

Ohtli – a person who is a champion. Also refereed to the son of neil.

Anderos

Deltoro

Porras

Lira

Davila

Thomas

Yepez

Lebron

Esquivel

Barbosa

Reed

Mariscal

Carrera

Lizarraga

Lara

Carranza

Carrasco

Acosta

Valerio

Barajas

Colon

Mendoza

Landa

Quinones

Armendariz

Pizarro

Dominguez

Villasenor

Anaya

Barraza

Escamilla

Juarez

Castaneda

Ibarra

Duarte

Peterson

Yanez

Collins

Larios

Angeles

Pelayo

Leon

Romo

Zarate

Mendez

Cervantes

Mireles

Paredes

Martin

Balderas

Aguayo

Brooks

Camacho

Lopez

Vallejo

Mosqueda

Salgado

Toledo

Tenorio

Arce

Apodaca

Reyes

Cortes

Servin

Berrios

Elias

Soria

Medrano

Aleman

Rogers

Rizo

Suarez

Cordero

Avina

Lazo

Castanon

Deluna

Aviles

Becerra

Henriquez

Estevez

Howard

Campbell

Gaitan

Aguilar

Candelaria

Moya

Borrego

Barron

Rendon

Fun fact – A crocodile cannot stick its tongue out.

Amazing Aztec Last Names

Aztec surnames also reflected a person’s occupation or social standing. For example, a person with the surname “Tecuhtli” would likely be a high-ranking military leader. Are you looking for some amazing Aztec last names?

Some of the amazing Aztec last names are given below.

Guatemoc – falling eagle or descending eagle in nahuatl. It has many variations, such as cuathemoc, cuauhtemotzin or guatimozin.

Tenoch – fruit

Tlazohtzin – little necklace of flowers

Amoxtli – book

Matlalihuitl – greenish-blue feather

Huixtocihuatl – name of aztec fertility goddess

Patlee – medicine

Teiuc – second-born

Necahual – survivor

Xiuhtonal – precious light

Soto

Najera

Casas

Mejia

Carrillo

Garcia

Ibanez

Argueta

Rangel

Rosales

Arana

Pantoja

Terrazas

Fernandez

Vargas

Jaime

Vanegas

James

Longoria

Mares

Sorto

Cota

Lujan

Munguia

Millan

Machuca

Sifuentes

Cuevas

Oviedo

Sepulveda

Trinidad

Luevano

Arroyo

Maciel

Puga

Marquez

Tijerina

Padron

Marrero

Cardona

Tamez

Ruelas

Sanabria

Cartagena

Andino

Bolanos

Menjivar

Camarena

Montoya

Amaya

Meraz

Velasco

Cerda

Taveras

Valdivia

Chairez

Tejada

Archuleta

Manzano

Arenas

Sosa

Turcios

Scott

Barba

Zayas

Montenegro

Paz

Lozano

Luis

Machado

Bocanegra

Guevara

Lozada

Banuelos

Heredia

Mayorga

Espinosa

Garza

Armenta

Vera

Zamudio

Velez

Stewart

Magdaleno

Ceballos

Barboza

Echevarria

Ruvalcaba

Godoy

Harris

Fun fact – Kamala Harris took office on January 20, 2021, as vice president of the United States in the Democratic administration of Pres. Joe Biden.

Awesome Aztec Last Names

The Aztecs were a Nahuatl-speaking people who lived in the Valley of Mexico. They had migrated there in the 12th century, and by the 14th century had established a powerful city-state in the valley.

Here is the list of some awesome Aztec last names.

Tlanextli – radiance or splendor

Itzcoatl – obsidian serpent

Nochehuatl – constant

Etapalli – wing

Tonatiuh – sunshine

Itztli – obsidian knife

Ayauhteotl – name of aztec goddess of the haze and mist

Citlalic – rising star

Ueman – venerable time

Chantico – she who dwells in the house

Delarosa

Baez

Cardoso

Guillen

Pagan

Delossantos

Uribe

Chavarria

Teran

Meza

Toro

Watson

Irizarry

Jackson

Casarez

Cedillo

Soriano

Gaspar

Escobar

Carreno

Robledo

Lucas

Maya

Ponce

Enriquez

Correa

Gray

Nevarez

Bernal

Gamboa

Ocampo

Maestas

Ovalle

Canales

Recinos

Villatoro

Aranda

Tamayo

Brown

Carmona

Arriola

Torres

Tejeda

Cardenas

Vasquez

Roberts

Verdugo

Mora

Talavera

Casillas

Rincon

Bonilla

Robinson

Ballesteros

Rosado

Fabian

Parker

Mitchell

Palomino

Landaverde

Betancourt

Valles

Palomo

Duenas

Castrejon

Vazquez

Carbajal

Jasso

Gamez

Ross

Williams

Salcido

Taylor

Coronado

Gonzalez

Barcenas

Clark

Rojo

Bejarano

Alarcon

Hinojosa

Pinon

Zambrano

Leyva

Villanueva

Galindo

Casanova

Fierro

Lerma

Baca

Fun fact – Artist Judy Baca is known for her brilliantly colored urban murals, especially Great Wall of Los Angeles, 

Conclusion

Aztec last names are meaningful reminders of a rich cultural past. These names hold significance in the Aztec language and traditions, connecting individuals to their heritage. Embracing these names fosters a strong sense of identity and contributes to preserving Mexico’s diverse cultural history.

Aztec Last Names Generator

Aztec Last Names Generator

Aztec last names often reflect ancestral ties, occupations, or geographical origins, providing insights into rich cultural histories.

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