310+ Most Popular Anglo-Saxon Last Names With Meaning (Generator)

Anglo-Saxon last names, from medieval England, tell us about people’s jobs, traits, or where they lived. Words like “Smith,” “Weaver,” or “Baker” show their ancestors’ jobs.

Some names, like “Brook” or “Wood,” point to where they lived. “Æthel” means noble, and “Wulf” means wolf, showing what they valued.

At first, last names weren’t passed down, but over time, they became family names. Anglo-Saxon last names are like a language map, helping us understand the old days and how names changed over many years.

Top Anglo-Saxon Last Names

Prominent Anglo-Saxon last names, rooted in English history, include Smith, meaning “metalworker,” and Taylor, denoting a tailor. The surname Johnson, signifying “son of John,” is widespread. Walker, derived from “cloth-walker” or fuller, and Wilson, meaning “son of Will,” are also prevalent, reflecting the enduring legacy of Anglo-Saxon heritage in modern surnames.

Last Name	Meaning
Hargrave	Grove or thicket
Smith	Metalworker
Taylor	Tailor
Johnson	Son of John
Walker	Cloth-walker or Fuller
Wilson	Son of Will
Brown	Brown-haired
Davis	Son of David
Evans	Son of Evan
Thomas	Twin
Harris	Son of Harry
Martin	Warlike
Anderson	Son of Andrew
Jackson	Son of Jack
White	Fair or White-haired
Wright	Craftsman or Worker
Hall	Dweller at the Hall
Turner	Lathe Worker
Allen	Son of Alan
Green	Green or Fresh
Baker	Baker
Carter	Cart Driver
Morris	Dark-skinned or Moorish
Bennett	Blessed
Parker	Gamekeeper
Young	Young or Youthful
Robinson	Son of Robin
King	King
Phillips	Son of Philip
Adams	Son of Adam
Mitchell	Who is like God?
Nelson	Son of Neil
Perry	Pear Tree
Cooper	Barrel Maker
Reed	Red-haired
Fisher	Fisher
Butler	Wine Steward or Servant of the Butler
Griffin	Strong Lord
Warren	Game Preserve or Park
Berry	Berry Picker
Dixon	Son of Dick
Fletcher	Arrow Maker
Hudson	Son of Hud
Morton	Town Near the Moor
Arnold	Eagle Ruler
Garrett	Spear Rule
Chapman	Merchant or Trader
Manning	Son of Man
Reed	Red-haired
Sinclair	Holy or Saint-like
Blair	Field or Plain
Floyd	Gray
Garrett	Spear Rule
Hale	Dweller in the Hall
Lane	Narrow Road
Morton	Town Near the Moor
Tucker	Cloth-Fuller
Underwood	Under the Wood
Wyatt	Brave in War
Wood	Dweller in or near a Forest

Anglo-Saxon Noble Surnames

Anglo-Saxon noble surnames reflect the historical class structure of early medieval England. These names often denote lineage, land ownership, or occupational status. Examples include “Beauchamp,” signifying a beautiful field, and “Fitzgerald,” indicating a son of Gerald. Such surnames provide insights into the social and economic dynamics of the time.

Most Common Anglo-Saxon Surnames

The most common Anglo-Saxon surnames reflect the historical and cultural roots of England. Smith, meaning “blacksmith,” tops the list, followed by Jones, Taylor, Brown, and Wilson. These names often originated from occupations, physical attributes, or familial connections, offering a glimpse into the rich tapestry of Anglo-Saxon naming traditions.

Saxon Surnames and Meanings

Saxon surnames, rooted in Old English traditions, often reflect occupations, locations, or personal attributes. Common prefixes like “Smith” denote craftsmen, while “Wood” signifies a woodland dweller. Surnames like “Brown” suggest physical features. These names provide glimpses into ancestral professions and environments, preserving a historical tapestry of identity.

Saxon Surname Origin

The Saxon surname traces its origin to medieval England, derived from the Old English word “Seaxe,” meaning “Saxon.” It denotes a person associated with the ancient Germanic tribe of the Saxons. The name reflects historical ties to a group known for its impact on English culture and history.

Popular Anglo-Saxon Last Names

Anglo-Saxon last names reflect a rich history and cultural legacy. Common surnames like Smith, Taylor, and Brown derive from medieval occupations or physical attributes. Others, such as Johnson and Wilson, highlight patronymic origins. These names connect modern individuals to the enduring linguistic and societal roots of the Anglo-Saxon heritage.

Unique Anglo-Saxon Last Names

Anglo-Saxon last names carry a rich history, reflecting the cultural tapestry of early medieval England. Names like Wulfric, meaning “wolf power,” and Ethelred, signifying “noble counsel,” evoke a blend of strength and wisdom. These unique surnames link modern generations to the enduring legacy of the Anglo-Saxon people.

Wulfric	Ethelred
Eadric	Leofwine
Godwin	Aelfric
Beornheard	Cynric
Aethelstan	Leofric
Ecgberht	Eadweard
Cynewulf	Ealdred
Aethelwine	Leofsige
Aldhelm	Wigstan
Ealdfrith	Wistan
Cuthred	Aelfweard
Godric	Aethelbald
Leofwulf	Osric
Dunstan	Aethelgar
Eadfrith	Leofgyth
Alhmund	Byrhtnoth
Wigmund	Ealhswith
Osbeorn	Leofhelm
Aethelnoth	Aethelweard
Ealhmund	Cynesige
Aescwine	Eadburg
Wulfgar	Ealred
Aethelheard	Leofgifu
Aethelgyth	Eadred
Godgifu	Eadmund
Aethelmod	Leofstan
Eadgifu	Wulflaf
Cenred	Aelflaed
Leofdag	Aelfric
Aethelthryth	Cuthbert
Ecgfrith	Aethelwold
Aethelflaed	Eadgifu
Wulfhere	Aelstan
Eormenred	Wulfsige
Aethelred	Eadberht
Eadred	Leofric
Wulfsige	Aethelstan
Aethelbald	Osric
Aelfric	Leofwine
Eadweard	Cynewulf
Ealdred	Aethelwine
Leofsige	Aldhelm
Wigstan	Ealdfrith
Wistan	Cuthred
Aelfweard	Godric
Aethelgar	Leofwulf
Osric	Aethelnoth
Aethelweard	Ealhmund
Cynesige	Aescwine
Eadburg	Wulfgar
Ealred	Aethelheard
Leofgifu	Aethelgyth
Eadred	Godgifu

Cool Anglo-Saxon Last Names

Many of the Anglo-Saxon s that traversed across the North Sea to reach Britain were farmers. Historians’ study says the floodwaters where they originally came from made it difficult to farm.

Hence, they chose to go to Britain in search of lands to farm. Get cool Anglo-Saxon last names from our list below.

Doakes – son of the servant of St. Cadog

Nute – knot

Balkwill – dweller by the footbridge

Wollstonecraft – wolf stone

Emer – swift

Iiams – son of Emma

Bus – for everyone

Blagden – From the dark valle

Ing – someone living near an ing, a meadow

Beekman – creek man

Godwulf

Britheva

Quendreda

Frithestan

Sigebert

Lanfranc

Earcongota

Hygelac

Waerburh

Brihtnoth

Hildithryth

Saethryd

Alfwen

Aelfhun

Waerburh

Weonard

Feolomaer

Begild

Beorhtweald

Brihteue

Mildburh

Tondbert

Cwenthryth

Balethiva

Brifard

Sidelufu

Stigand

Aethelind

Tunbeorht

Richeard

Garwynn

Eawyn

Cuthburga

Aedilhild

Wardlaw

Baldred

Flodwig

Yric

Cyneberg

Eanmaer

Egwine

Aedilburh

Alburga

Leofgeat

Ordlaf

Hildithryth

Ewias

Colman

Bregeswith

Alnoth

Wulfwynn

Oswy

Aethelthryth

Ermenburga

Beorhtfrith

Aelflaed

Aelgifu

Tilbert

Ecgmund

Adellufu

Alfwine

Tunbert

Arild

Beornthryth

Aldhun

Turgiua

Aelfswith

Edwen

Hugeburc

Mansige

Winfirth

Roswitha

Wealhburh

Wynflead

Aluuard

Brihtiue

Oswold

Mildred

Guthfrith

Wealhtheow

Cynered

Egfrith

Oftfor

Hildegyth

Stithwulf

Eadburg

Godgifu

Bertrade

Cwichelm

Elwyn

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Catchy Anglo-Saxon Last Names

Our every day of the week comes from Anglo-Saxon times, where they named their days Monandæg, Tiwesdæg, Wodnesdæg, Ðunresdæg, Frigedæ,g Sæternesdæg, and Sunnandæg. Not much has changed, and it just shows how impactful and the vital role the Anglo-Saxons played in our history. Hook onto some catchy Anglo-Saxon name by scrolling down.

Holloway – someone who lived ‘(by the) sunken road

Benningfield – bean field

Cran – a crane

Babbitt – a person who came from Babe

Sather – pasture

Clevenger – keeper of the keys in a great household

Hiott – at the high-gate

Lumb – gentle or inoffensive person

Hingestone – someone who lived in the village of Hinxton

Hyndestane – Stallions Hill

Grimwold

Wulfsin

Brichtled

Eorkonweald

Leofwine

Eadwynn

Herburga

Haemgils

Alchfrid

Maethild

Eormengyth

Ermenred

Feolugeld

Witburh

Bricheve

Freodhoric

Ethelsige

Balthildis

Byrtferth

Godwine

Gertrude

Tunfrith

Waerhild

Burghelm

Brichtled

Jurmin

Wilmund

Leofred

Bregusuid

Heresuid

Hunbeorht

Saeward

Heahmund

Hildelida

Eoforich

Trumhere

Aethelwaru

Cynehelm

Ceolwulf

Sigered

Germund

Herewynn

Turbert

Hunlaf

Beorhtwynn

Wihtburg

Baldeth

Aylild

Coenburg

Estrith

Birghiva

Wilthryth

Hild

Wulfhad

Baerwald

Aelfhelm

Brictuia

Eardnoth

Hariulf

Wulfwynn

Widukind

Brictiua

Eadild

Frithebert

Norbert

Godrun

Gosbeorht

Ealhild

Hardulph

Hunburg

Ceawlin

Aedilburh

Brunweard

Heathuburg

Wulmar

Rafenild

Tatwulf

Heahgyth

Erwald

Eudelme

Eanflaed

Bedgeat

Hygered

Cuthhere

Osbald

Eadweald

Bricthled

Bealdwine

Beornstan

Egfrin

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Best Anglo-Saxon Last Names

As superstitious as Anglo-Saxons were, they also believed in magic spells. At the same time, they had faith in the potions they made, stones and jewels they used in ornaments to protect themselves from evil spirits and sickness. Were they still looking for the best Anglo-Saxon last name? Try our list down below.

Ivey – a climbing evergreen ornamental plant

Commander – a person who commands

Cattell – helmeted warrior 

Bodily – relating to the body

French – From France

Baygents – someone who worked as a coiner or minter

Cartmill – habitational name from Cartmel in Cumbria (formerly in Lancashire)

Hengeston – a variation of Hyndestane

Leverock – a person who was a good singer or someone who had a cheery personality

Hyndestan – variation of Hyndestane

Aethelthrith

Rowena

Rimilda

Waerferth

Wuscfrea

Earpwald

Swaebhard

Wilgils

Touild

Cynwulf

Hathcyn

Aedilthryd

Theabul

Heoruweald

Oslafa

Burghwenna

Thanchere

Eambald

Sidwell

Derehild

Herefrid

Leoflaed

Bregeswith

Mathilda

Wulffrith

Odoacer

Aelfthryth

Ealhhun

Eadild

Plegmund

Wealhburh

Hrotsvitha

Harding

Aldfrith

Saewynn

Ceredig

Touild

Cutheard

Farman

Eorconbehrt

Cyneswith

Begilda

Oeric

Gudram

Beadohild

Gytha

Instio

Heagyth

Godwin

Brunwulf

Aldhelm

Herebeald

Willehad

Coenburg

Wulfgifu

Eosterwine

Witburh

Seaxburg

Tortgith

Cynethryth

Beorhtric

Herebehrt

Aethelflaed

Saebeorht

Eanwin

Waerbeald

Leofing

Thedware

Aethelhun

Aethelthryd

Eanwine

Saewara

Ceolhere

Leofgifu

Wilcum

Eohhere

Aescwine

Wendreda

Watman

Hermynhild

Ordric

Wynhaeth

Cyneburg

Beyhild

Aelffrith

Cuthman

Waerhild

Swartcol

Ecghere

Beorngyth

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Amazing Anglo-Saxon Last Names

Not just our weekly days but also the Christmas traditions we have, come from Anglo-Saxon s. Even before they became Christians, they celebrated Yuletide, which was celebrated on 25th December. According to that time’s old Julian calendar, it was the winter solstice day. Pick an amazing Anglo-Saxon last name from down below.

Ackles – when the family resided in Eccles which was in both Norfolk and a parish near Manchester

Foland – a hunter of wild birds, fowler

Burbidge – someone who lived at the brook or valley of the burg

Rockhold – the area where the original bearers lived

Hengsteton – king’s town

Aldane – dweller at the old enclosure

Ashman – worker who removes ashes

Bryer – A strong man

Hungerford – ford leading to poor land

Bux – beach

Swithulf

Harold

Aedwen

Unlaf

Godric

Wulftrudis

Herewynn

Leofwynn

Hunbald

Berchthild

Cynidr

Eadfrith

Denegyth

Beornmund

Eardwul

Guthmaer

Osbeorn

Eormenhilde

Helpric

Hendina

Ealdgyth

Cameleac

Hrotsvitha

Swithun

Wilgisl

Godelina

Cynebald

Wyverun

Sigebryht

Bealdthryth

Eormenhild

Aegthryth

Eadwine

Touillda

Cenhelm

Merehwit

Fritheswith

Jambert

Bebbe

Godlefe

Darwin

Beornnoth

Alfilda

Eadwulf

Eohric

Arnulf

Coenberg

Acwuld

Wulfrid

Touilt

Eanswida

Alchflead

Wighard

Aylild

Brichterith

Goldcorna

Wychtleth

Eadburh

Eawyn

Burghwenna

Radbod

Centweald

Egefride

Ealhheard

Goldyna

Ingweald

Edric

Burhtred

Hereric

Wulfheah

Aylyld

Forthhere

Botild

Frethesant

Geatfleda

Rendel

Bricheve

Ingwulf

Heorulaf

Hildebeorht

Sighere

Ealdfrith

Ecgfrida

Ecgbert

Sunnild

Eadlac

Aethelheard

Aethelhild

Scenwulf

Herered

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Awesome Anglo-Saxon Last Names

The first Anglo-Saxons that came to Britain were known to be Pagans. They worshipped many gods who they had faith in to be controlling the weather, war, and crop growing. As time passed by, the Anglo-Saxon s became Christians after Augustine, a monk sent by the pope from Rome to convince them to turn to Christianity. 

Bargy – when the family resided in the parish of Berkeley in the county of Gloucestershire

Sode – when the family lived in an area that was referred to as the south down

Skipworth – dwelling specialized farm

Clow – ravine

Eymor – love

Immer – Saying, speaking, a lamb

Hingeston – an earlier variation of the surname Hingston

Ivy – vine

Yarbrough – fortifications

Seamark – aid to navigation

Tancred

Unwona

Aethelheah

Wihtburh

Aethelwaru

Behrtwald

Aengifu

Eanswyth

Hleogar

Mildthryth

Eudelme

Eorcongota

Freware

Ecgric

Wicthiue

Agenilda

Hildilid

Estrid

Maegenfrith

Godgyth

Brictric

Peohtric

Britheue

Sigegeat

Eorcenbehrt

Berthelm

Hunstan

Brichterith

Aedilbert

Brunloc

Tondhere

Hringwynn

Medwin

Engeled

Rimilde

Aelwin

Eormenburh

Heferth

Feolumaer

Aedilhum

Cyneheard

Wulflead

Jaruman

Aluburg

Widmund

Agilbert

Beorthwulf

Cyneweard

Hrothlaf

Brichtrede

Aethelfrid

Aylyld

Sabehrt

Bricthiua

Alfric

Osbryht

Theberga

Frythegith

Osegod

Everildis

Ealdbeorht

Mildburh

Widuc

Acwulf

Akelda

Hundine

Cuthswith

Brichtrethe

Vluerona

Beornheard

Ganulf

Eadbehrt

Tilmund

Rumwald

Aegenwulf

Hybald

Grimbeald

Wihtburg

Aethelgifu

Angenmaer

Theorigitha

Heiu

Agnes

Wlencing

Saegeat

Hygbald

Erwin

Egferth

Brychan

Juthwara

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Conclusion

Anglo-Saxon last names from medieval England show what people did, looked like, or where they lived. Smith comes from blacksmiths, and Hill means living on high ground. These names tell us about the past and where families came from in old English times.

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